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The present Simple for the FutureСтр 1 из 12Следующая ⇒ - يستخدم المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن المستقبل (بجداول المواعيد الثابتة: بوسائل المواصلات و المسرح و السينما و المدرسة......الخ: -Your train leaves at 6 am tomorrow morning. -The night programme of Renaissance cinema starts at12am. - كما يستخدم المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن المستقبل بعد أدوات الربط الزمنية و أدوات الشرط - When I get up, I’ll phone you. - If I meet Ali, I will invite him to my birthday party. المستقبل المستمر 5-The Future Continuous يستخدم للتعبير عن حدث سوف يكون مستمرا في وقت معين في المستقبل Form will + be + v.ing…………… - Ali: I'd like to invite you to my birthday party at five o'clock tomorrow? - Ahmed: Sorry, I'll be helping my grandpa at the garage. - Will you be using your dictionary tomorrow? - No, you can borrow it. يستخدم للتعبير عن حدث سوف يكون مستمرا في المستقبل عندما سيقع حدث آخر - We will be watching the football match when my father comes home from work. المستقبل التام6- The Future Perfect Form will + have + P.P. ………….. يستخدم للتعبير عن حدث سوف يكون قد انتهي او تم قبل وقت معين في المستقبل - They will have finished the English course in two months' time. - We will have built our new house by April next year. - يستخدم المستقبل التام مع تعبيرات زمنية مثل - In (a year's / four months' / five weeks' / an hour's / ten minutes' /…….) time - By next time في المرة القادمة / by next Monday / by then حينئذ …. etc.) - Before (next time / four o'clock / tomorrow morning / next Monday…. etc.) - This time (tomorrow/ next Monday / next week …. etc.) لتغيير درجة اليقين:- يمكن استخدام (may / might) بدلا من(will) - My father may have arrived from Aswan by this time tomorrow. I'm not sure. - By 2050, people might have built houses on the moon. UNIT 1 REACH FOR THE STARS (workbook) Complete the sentences with two words. A tap a new ship a car for damage a rocket a patient a plastic cup a You can launch …………………………………………………… b You can examine…………………………………………….…… c You can get a leak in……………………………………………... Complete the sentences. Astronaut examined launch leak missions repair secret space walk system a The car stopped because there was a ……………………in the petrol tank. b Our air conditioning has broken down, but someone is coming to……………….. it tomorrow. c The doctor ……………………me carefully before he gave me the medicine. d Computer passwords should always be…………………. You should never tell anyone. e The astronauts went on a two-hour………………………… to replace a broken fuel pump. f Some drivers have a sat-nav. ……………………in their car to help them find the best route. g The rocket is going to reach the moon on Tuesday. Everyone watched the ……………………on TV. h Space ……………………can take several years. What would you say in these situations? a Your friend asks you to go swimming tomorrow, but you’ve arranged to have lunch with your brother b Someone asks what you plan to do after school. You intend to go to the library. c A tourist asks you about the next train to Luxor. Tell him there is one at ten o’clock. 1. Choose the correct answer from a, b or c. 1 “This year, I’m going on holiday with my family to Italy.” a “I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.” b “I’m sure you’re enjoying it.” c “I’m sure you enjoy it.” 2 “Are you leaving this evening?” a “Yes, my train is going to leave at 7.15.” b “Yes, my train leaves at 7.15.” c “Yes, my train will leave at 7.15.” 3 “Have you made any arrangements for next week?” a “Yes, I’ll meet a friend from Cairo on Monday.” b “Yes, I’m meeting a friend from Cairo on Monday.” c “Yes, I meet a friend from Cairo on Monday.” 4 “Do you have any plans for the weekend?” a “I meet Professor Afifi on Saturday morning.” b “I’m going to meet Professor Afifi on Saturday morning.” c “I’ll meet Professor Afifi on Saturday morning.” 5 “I’m going on holiday to Europe this October. Should I take an umbrella?” a “Yes, it’s probably raining.” b “Yes, it probably rains.” c “Yes, it’ll probably rain.” Complete these sentences with a correct form of the verb in brackets. a It’s arranged. We………………….…. (go) to the Red Sea this summer. b I think my brother ……………………. (be) a doctor. He’s very clever. c Are you ……………………. (play) tennis after school today? d My lesson …………………. (finish) at four o’clock this afternoon. Match these words with their meanings. (You do not need one word and one meaning.) a currently 1 a sport in which physical exercises and movements are performed b distance 2 a thin metal bar which connects the ring around the outside of a wheel to its centre c gravity 3 the amount of space between two places d gymnastics 4 at the present time e spin 5 an unexpected result of an activity f spoke 6 what makes objects fall to the ground g weightless 7 turn around and around very quickly Complete these sentences with words from Exercise 1. a The moon has less ……………………than the Earth, so you could jump much higher there. b Doing ……………………is a very good way of keeping fit. c Two of the ……………………s on the front wheel of my bike were broken in the accident. d The ……………………between Cairo and London is 3,500 kilometres. e When you are ……………………in space, it must be very difficult to stand still. f ……………………, I’m working for important exams. Then, when I finish, I’m going on holiday.
الترجمة: فن نقل المعنى و ليس الكلمات ان صعوبة الترجمة لا تكمن في صعوبة الكلمات والمفرادات المعطاة ‘ولكن البناء اللغوي السليم للجملة هو البداية الصحيحة لضمان الحصول علي درجة سؤال الترجمة. 1- حدد البناء السليم للجملة, واليك هذا المثال: "لقد حققت مصر انجازات عظيمة خلال العشرون سنة الاخيرة" فابدأ كالآتي: حدد هذة العناصر
فاعل الجملة (مصر) والفعل (حققت) والمفعول (انجازات) ملحوظة: كلمة "لقد" تعطي الأفضلية لزمن المضارع التام مع العلم أنها سوف تحذف عند الترجمةوماذا عن مكان الصفة ؟ دائما قبل الاسم (ولاتجمع أبدا). إذا الإجابة المقترحة هي: Egypt has made great achievements during the last twenty years. ملحوظة: تجنب دائما الترجمة الحرفية التي تؤدي إلي تحطيم الشكل السليم للجملة. فمثلا: "مازلنا نعاني من مشكلة البطالة" "Still suffer from problem of unemployment" (X) وهذه ترجمة طالب لم يطبق قواعد اللغة وبالتالي فالجملة خطأ تماما والصحيح هو: "We are still suffering from the problem of unemployment" الدور عليك:- - يستطيع الشباب أن يحول الصحراء إلى أرض خضراء. - ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2- حدد زمن الجملة: هل هو مضارع أم ماضي أم مستقبل أم مزيج من الأزمنة: "لقد نجحت مصر في جمع شمل القادة العرب وسيكون لهذا أثرا طيبا علي عملية السلام" لاحظ: الجملة هنا تحتوي علي أكثر من زمن. الجزء الأول مضارع والأخر مستقبل Egypt has succeeded in closing the ranks of the Arab leaders and this will have a great effect on the peace process. الدور عليك:- - تساعد الطرق والكباري في جعل مصر بلداً مريحاً وسيكون هذا جيداً لأطفالنا وأحفادنا. - ……………………………………………………………………………………. ** Translate into Arabic: Learning foreign languages needs never stop. One shouldn’t learn a foreign language merely to achieve an immediate professional or academic aim and then give it up. He should carry on learning as it is a valuable experience that enriches his life. 2- Celebrating the new millennium at the foot of the Pyramids of Giza was marvelous. That was the best place from which we could pass to the new century. The celebration aimed at combining the ancient and the modern and reviewing the history of human civilization. To be interested in something is a golden rule in life. If a person is chained to his office, he will grow physically and mentally weak. If such a person has a hobby, his daily work will no longer be tiring.   ЧТО ПРОИСХОДИТ, КОГДА МЫ ССОРИМСЯ Не понимая различий, существующих между мужчинами и женщинами, очень легко довести дело до ссоры...  Система охраняемых территорий в США Изучение особо охраняемых природных территорий(ООПТ) США представляет особый интерес по многим причинам...  Что способствует осуществлению желаний? Стопроцентная, непоколебимая уверенность в своем...  Что будет с Землей, если ось ее сместится на 6666 км? Что будет с Землей? - задался я вопросом... Не нашли то, что искали? Воспользуйтесь поиском гугл на сайте:
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