Упражнение 2. Употребите вместо существительных соответствующее личное местоимение.

1. At Christmas _____ (friends) often give _____ (Mary) presents.

2. _____ (Mary) likes _____ (her friends).

3. _____ (the bird) is singing lovely.

4. We feel so lonely, stay with _____.

5. _____ (my sister and I) don’t like to walk _____ (our dog).

6. – Who is speaking?

- It’s _____, Ann.

7. Where are my note-books? Has anybody seen _____?

8. _____ (your brother and you) spend too much time watching TV.

9. Is Jack at home? Can I speak to _____?

Упражнение 3. Заполните пропуски соответствующим личным местоимением.

1 A: Do your brothers play football?

B: Yes, _______ play ______ all the time. ________ think ________’s a

brilliant game.

2 A: Does Susan eat chocolate?

B: Yes, _______ eats ______ all the time. ________ says ________’s her favourite food.

3 A: Do your parents know Mr Jones?

B: Yes, ______ know ______ very well. ______ lives next door to _______.

4 A: Do you listen to rock music?

B: Yes, ______ listen to _____ all the time. ______ think _____’s fantastic.

5 A: Does Tony enjoy fishing?

B: Oh, yes. _______ enjoys ______ very much. ______ says ______ relaxes him.

Упражнение 4. Употребите соответствующее притяжательное местоимение.

1. I and my brother have a dog. It is _____ dog.

2. You are a student, aren’t you? Where is _____ institute?

3. She is a famous writer. _____ books are always interesting.

4. He has a sister. _____ sister’s name is Ann.

5. It is my dog. _____ name is Jim.

6. Tom and Nick are students. _____ friends are students too.

7. We live in Berezniki. _____ town is a big industrial centre.

8. He has a brother. _____ brother works at a plant.

9. Helen is married. _____ husband is a manager.

10. Have you got a telephone? Give me _____ telephone number.

11. My small sister plays with a doll. _____ name is Jane.

12. Who are these people on the photo? – They are _____ son, _____ wife and _____ child.

Упражнение 5. Употребите its или it’s в зависимости от смысла высказывания.

1 The car is nice to drive, but I don’t like _______ colour.

2 This town is wonderful. _________ got lots of shops!

3 I’m staying at home today because ________ cold.

4 Let’s go in here. ________ my favourite restaurant.

5 A bird has built ________ nest in our garden.

6 The company I work for has changed ________ name.

Упражнение 6. Заполните пропуски соответствующим притяжательным местоимением.

1 A: Have you met _______ new neighbours yet?

B: No. I’ve seen ________ children in the garden.

2 A: You took _______ coat home last night.

B: I know, I’m sorry. I thought it was _______ because they’re both black.

3 A: What’s wrong with Rosie?

B: Oh, she’s been having problems with _______ back recently.

4 A: James is doing well at school.

B: I know. ________ teacher says he’s very advanced for his age.

5 A: Is this bag _______?

B: Oh, yes, thank you. I nearly forgot it.

6 A: Julie and Frank are so lucky. _______ house is beautiful.

B: Yes, and it’s so much bigger than _______. I envy them.

7 A: I like _______ shirt. It’s like Sandra’s.

B: Actually, it is _______. I borrowed it from her yesterday.

8 A: Why did you lend Tom _______ car?

B: Because _______ is being repaired at the moment.

Упражнение 7. Прочтите информациюи заполните пропуски в диалоге соответствующим личным или притяжательным местоимением.

John, Jane, Mike and Betty are brothers and sisters. John and Jane are single. Mike and Betty are married. Mike’s wife is Maggie. Bob is Betty’s husband. Their father, Mr. Smith is dead. They are going to divide everything that is left after his death: the house, a car, apple trees, pictures, books and a canary.

John: The house is _____. _____ am going to have _____.

Jane: Bob and Betty are fond of gardening. Let _____ have the apple-trees.

Betty: Mike is a good driver. Let _____ give the car to _____.

It is going to be _____ car.

Mike: Maggie and I, _____ are crazy about art. Give _____ the pictures.

Bob: Betty is a great reader. ____is fond of books. Give the books to ___.

John: But what about _____, Jane? What are _____ going to have?

What is going to be _____?

Jane: The canary, _____ think.

Упражнение 8. Переведите местоимения в скобках, определите вид местоимения.

1. (Его) friends love (его).

2. (Эта) book is interesting. (Я) know (её) author.

(Её) books are always interesting.

(Я) can give (её) to (вам) for (несколько) days.

3. (Их) university is not far from (моего) house.

I often see (их).

4. (Они) told (нам) about (своем) university and (его) history.

5. (Они) made (эти) experiments (сами).

6. (Я) translated (ту) article (сама).

7. (Я) take (свой) dictionary, and (вы) – (свой).

8. (Он) hasn’t got (никаких) questions to (ко мне).

Упражнение 9. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на перевод местоимений.

ИМЯ ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНОЕ (THE ADJECTIVE)

СТЕПЕНИ СРАВНЕНИЯ ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫХ И НАРЕЧИЙ

Упражнение 1. Употребите нужную форму прилагательного, поставьте определенный артикль, где необходимо:

1. Moscow is (large) than Petersburg.

2. John is (short) than William.

3. Henry is (tall) of all.

4. This summer is (hot) than last summer.

5. December 22 is (short) day of the year.

6. This is (beautiful) house in the city.

7. He is (good) student in the group.

8. Which is (large) city in your country?

9. Mathematics is (difficult) for him than physics.

10. The Volga is one of the (long) rivers in the world.

11. January is (cold) than March.

12. Agatha Christie is one of (famous) English writers.

13. There were (many) students at the lecture today than yesterday.

14. The Assembly Hall is (large) room in our university.

15. Yesterday our team played football very badly. I think it was their (bad) match.

16. Their house in the country is (little) comfortable than their flat in the town.

Упражнение 2. Переведите предложения и словосочетания, обращая внимание на союзы сравнения:

1. It was not so warm as it is today.

2. I do not get up so early on Sunday as on weekdays.

3. Unit One is not so difficult as Unit Three.

4. She does not work at her English as much as she did last year.

5. Chemistry is not so interesting to him as mathematics.

6. As black as coal (уголь).

7. As heavy as lead (свинец).

8. As light as a feather (перо).

9. As wet as a fish.

10. He knows English better than you.

11. This book is more interesting than yours.

12. English is easier than Russian.

13. This flat is less comfortable than ours.

14. The more we study, the more we know.

The more we know, the more we forget.

The more we forget, the less we know.

The less we know, the less we forget.

The less we forget, the more we know.

So why study?

Упражнение 3. a) Напишите степени сравнения от данных ниже прилагательных и наречий:

Interesting, boring, easy, difficult, little, much, bad, calm, intensive, hard, good, well

b) Употребите подходящее по смыслу прилагательное или наречие в нужной форме:

1 I study in the ________ university in our town.

2 After I entered the university my life changed. Earlier my life was ________. Now it has become much ___________ than before it.

3 Earlier I had ___________ time and now I have ____________ time than before.

4 At University we study _________ subjects but … I like ___________ of all.

5 Computing is __________ for me than English.

6 Last term we took many exams. I passed mathematics __________ than other subjects.

7 It is ________ to take examinations at university than at school.

8 This term I study ________ than I did last term.

9 The _______ I study, the _______ I know.

10 After I graduate from the university my life will not be as ________ as now.

Упражнение 4. a) Отметьте правильные предложения словом Correct, а неправильные словом Wrong. б) Исправьте грамматически неверные предложения.

Вариант I

1. I’m busier than my little sister.

2. London is more old than New York.

3. This exercise is more difficult than that one.

4. Be activer at your lessons, please.

5. The boy is as taller as his father.

6. Yesterday he started to feel more bad.

7. He said that money was the most important thing to him.

8. Mary’s answer is correcter than yours.

Вариант II

1. It’s the most sharp pencil I have.

2. Do you know the shortest way to the station?

3. She is the most pretty girl I’ve ever know.

4. He makes more mistakes than you do.

5. Baseball is the popularest summer sport in America.

6. Soon it began to get more darker and it was time to go back home.

7. Can you come more early next time?

8. You should be carefuler.

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