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Task 3. Translate into EnglishОсуществлять функции юриста/ Заңгер қызметін жүзеге асыру Назначить Министра Юстиции / Әділет министрін тағайындау Выборы президента / Президентті сайлау Независимое государство / Тәуелсіз мемлекет Обеспечить функционирование правительства / Үкімет қызметін қамтамасыз ету Председатель Верховного Суда / Жоғарғы сот төрағасы Государственная власть / Мемлекеттік билік Состоять из двух палат / Екі палатадан тұру Task 4. Describe political system of the USA using the diagrams below. What functions does each branch exercise?
http://questgarden.com/92/80/4/091202162313/ (дата обращения 19.11.2015)
(В - 2 hours) Warming-up 1. How many branches are there in a political system? 2. What are its responsibilities? 3. What is the system of check and balances? 4. Does it exist in Kazakhstan legal system? Task 1. Read the text about the system of check and balances in the USA. Does this system exist in Kazakhstan? The U.S. Constitution establishes three branches for the federal government: executive, legislative and judicial. The three branches work together to help the country. Each branch has its own responsibilities and powers. No branch has more power than the others. They have balanced powers. Each branch has separate duties to check the powers of the other branches. Congress has the power to make laws, but the President may veto any act of Congress. Congress, in its turn, can pass a law over a veto by two-thirds vote in each house. Congress can also refuse to provide funds requested by the President. The President can appoint important officials of his administration, but they must be approved by the Senate. The President also has the power to name all federal judges: they too must be approved by the Senate. The system of checks and balances make compromise and consensus necessary. The system protect against extremes. It means, for example that new presidents cannot radically change government policies just as the wish. In the US, therefore, when people think of “the government”, they usually mean the whole system, that is, the Executive Branch and the President, Congress, and the courts.[7] Task 2.Read the text again and choose the best alternative to answer the following questions correctly. 1. Why is the system of check and balances necessary? a) because it separates the executive, legislative and judicial branches of the government b) because it keeps any branch from using too much power or misusing it and makes branch check on the others c) because it limits the President’s powers 2. What is the role of compromise in the American system of running a country? a) it helps the Congress to pass a law b) it protects against extreme in government policies c) it helps the President to veto any act of Congress Task 3. Give the Kazakh / Russian equivalents to the following phrases: checks and balances to have responsibilities and powers to check the powers of the other branches to veto an act of Congress in its turn to pass the law two thirds vote to name the judges to make compromise and consensus to protect against extremes the whole system to impeach the President Task 4. Describe political system of the USA using the information from the text and the diagrams below.
http://www.1366x768.net/large/201201/8111.jpg http://minfin.com.ua/img/2015/5718730/fedc0e7527ed1d571f277492d3470619.jpeg
 
   
   
http://prousa.info/images/us_state/state/supreme_court.jpg Task 5. Put the phrases into three columns: “legislative branch”, “executive branch” and “judicial branch”: make laws, appoint officials, make decision of a case, veto an act, impeach the president, pass a law, name judges, approve officials, decide if law is constitutional.   Что делать, если нет взаимности? А теперь спустимся с небес на землю. Приземлились? Продолжаем разговор...  Что способствует осуществлению желаний? Стопроцентная, непоколебимая уверенность в своем...  Живите по правилу: МАЛО ЛИ ЧТО НА СВЕТЕ СУЩЕСТВУЕТ? Я неслучайно подчеркиваю, что место в голове ограничено, а информации вокруг много, и что ваше право...  Система охраняемых территорий в США Изучение особо охраняемых природных территорий(ООПТ) США представляет особый интерес по многим причинам... Не нашли то, что искали? Воспользуйтесь поиском гугл на сайте:
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Make treaties
Consent treaties
Can impeach the president
