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КАТЕГОРИИ







Вставьте предлоги, где необходимо





 

1. Three people were taken to hospital.

2. I met her on my way ……. home.

3. As soon as I come …… home, I will go …… bed.

4. My family moved ….. New York when I was 8.

5. It was a lovely day. There wasn't a cloud ….. the sky.

6. In most countries people drive …… the left.

7. What is the tallest building …… London?

8. I usually buy a newspaper …….. the morning.

9. San Francisco is ….. south of the United States.

10. We went to the theatre last night. We had seats ………… the back.

11.It can be dangerous when children play ……………. the street.

12. If you walk to the end of the street, you'll see a small shop …… the corner.

13. Is Tom.............. this photograph? I can't find him.

14. My office is............ the first floor. It's. the left as you come out of the lift.

15. We normally use the front entrance but there's another entrance …… the back.

16. A: Is there anything interesting..…… the paper today?

B: Well, there's an unusual photograph ……. the back page.

17. I love to look up at the stars... the sky at night.

18. (in a restaurant) 'Where shall we sit?' 'Over there, ……..the corner.'

19. When I'm a passenger in a car, I prefer to sit..... the front.

20. It's a very small village. You probably won't find it …….. your map.

21. The river Rhine flows …… the North Sea.

22. 'Have you got your camera?' 'No, I left it …… home.'

23. Marcel is French. He has just returned ……. France.

24. Are you going …… Linda's party next week?

25. Carl was born..................................................... Chicago but his family moved. …… New York when he was three. He still lives New York.

26. Have you ever been ….. China?

27. I had lost my key but I managed to climb ……. the house through a window.

28. We got stuck in a traffic jam on our way …… the airport.

29. We had lunch …… the airport while we were waiting ……. our plane.

30. Welcome …… the hotel. We hope you enjoy your stay here.

31. Water boils.…. 100 degrees Celsius.

32. When I was 14, I went …..a trip to France organised by my school.

33. I wouldn't like his job. He spends most of his time talking ….. the phone.

34. Julia's grandmother died recently ……. the age of 79.

35. Can you turn the light on, please? I don't want to sit..…… the dark.

36. We didn't go ……. holiday last year. We stayed at home.

37. I won't be here next week. I'll be ……. holiday.

38. He got married …… 17, which is rather young to get married.

39. There was an interesting programme …… the radio this morning.

40. …… my opinion, violent films should not be shown …. TV.

41. I wouldn't like to go …….. a cruise. I think I'd get bored.

42. I mustn't eat too much. I'm supposed to be ……. a diet.

43. In Britain, children start school ……. the age of five.

44. There was panic when people realised that the building was …… fire.

45. The Earth travels round the Sun ….. a speed of 107,000 km an hour.

46. 'Did you enjoy your holiday?' 'Not every minute, but, ….. the whole, yes.'

4.5* Вставьте предлоги после существительных, прилагательных и глаголов, где необходимо

1. They sent me a cheque for $50.

2. A demand …… ice-cream is the highest in summer.

3. What’s the reason ……. the delay?

4. What are the advantages ……. living alone?

5. Did you get the invitation ….. the wedding?

6. What’s the difference …… British and American English?

7. It was very nice ….. you to come.

8. She was angry ……. me ….. doing that.

9. I’m impressed …… your work.

10. I’m sorry ….. saying that.

11. Many people are afraid …… spiders.

12. Sarah is fond ……. rock music.

13. It is typical ….. her. She always does such things.

14. George is very good …….. writing love letters.

15. I am tired ……. your constant complaints.

16. That was different ……. what I expected to see.

17. She is responsible ….. all the mistakes.

18. Can I talk …… Mr Black?

19. Listen …. me, will you?

20. I wrote a letter ….. him.

21. Can you phone …… me later?

22. Shall I explain that ……. you?

23. I thanked …… him …….. the service he had done for me.

24. I miss …… you very much.

25. Answer …… my questions, please.

26. Take care …… yourself.

27. Don’t wait ….. me.

28. I’ve lost my bag. I have been looking ….. it since 6 pm.

29. What are you dreaming …….?

30. I don’t believe …… ghosts.

31. Translate the passage …… Russian ……. English.

32. What is happening ….. the world?

33. I prefer water …… tea or coffee.

34. We spent all the money …… books.

35. He insisted ……. paying the bill.

36. He influenced …….. all his friends’ opinions.

Modal Verbs

Can, Could and Be Able to

Напишите про себя 5 предложений с глаголом can и

Предложений с can’t

1. I can speak French.

2. ………………………………………………………………………………...

3. ………………………………………………………………………………...

4. ………………………………………………………………………………...

5. ………………………………………………………………………………...

6.………………………………………………………………………………...

 

7. I can’t speak Chinese.

8. ………………………………………………………………………………...

9. ………………………………………………………………………………...

10………………………………………………………………………………..

11.………………………………………………………………………………..

12.……………………………………………………………………………….

5.2 Прочитайте предложения. Определите значения глагола ‘could’ в каждом предложении. Переведите предложения на русский язык

1. When a child, she could play and have fun for hours. (глагол can в Past Simple)

Когда она была ребенком, она могла играть и веселиться часами.

2. I’m very thirsty. I could drink the whole bottle of water.

…………………………………………………………………………………...

3. My grandparents could get married before the war started, but they decided to do it after the war.

………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………………………..

4. Somebody is knocking. - It could be John.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

5. He was a nice person. He could help anyone who asked him for help.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6. I’m so tired. I could sleep for a week.

………………………………………………………………………………….

 

5.3 Переведите на английский язык, используя can или could. В некоторых предложениях возможны оба варианта

1. – Кто-то звонит.

–Это может быть Тим.

……………………………………………………………………………………….

2. Я такой голодный. Я мог бы съесть лошадь.

……………………………………………………………………………………….

3. – Я голоден. Я должен что-нибудь съесть.

– Мы можем сходить в ресторан и поужинать. Я тоже хочу есть.

……………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………….

4. Здесь замечательно, я бы мог остаться здесь до конца вечера. Но к сожалению, я должен уходить.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. -Я не могу найти свою сумку. Ты можешь мне помочь?

- Она может быть в машине.

………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………

6. –Чем займемся вечером?

– Мы можем остаться дома и посмотреть телевизор.

………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………

7. Ты умеешь пользоваться тостером?

……………………………………………………………………………………….

8. Кейт умеет играть на скрипке и на фортепьяно.

……………………………………………………………………………………….

9. - Когда я могу тебе позвонить?

- Ты можешь звонить мне в любое время.

……………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………….

10. Вы не могли бы подождать минуту?

……………………………………………………………………………………….

 

Вставьте can, could или be able to

1. My grandfather was a very clever man. He could speak five languages.

2. I’ve looked everywhere for my bag but I can’t find it.

3. They didn't want to come with us to Croatia at first but we ……………… persuade them to join us.

4. Lena’s leg is hurt and she ………………….. walk very well.

5. Sue wasn't at home when I phoned hut I …………………… contact her at her office.

6. I looked very carefully and I ……………………… see a figure in the distance.

7. I wanted to buy some fresh asparagus. The first shop I went to didn't have any but I ……………… get some in the next sop.

8. My grandmother loves music. She ……… play the piano and the violin very well.

9. A car fell into the river but fortunately we …………………… get it.

10. Lydia, I have forgotten to bring my camera. I’m afraid, I ……………… take any photographs.

11. …………………… you call later? I’m having a very serious conversation with my boss.

12. I think if you take a break, anybody.…………… do your job.

 

Составьте утвердительные, отрицательные и вопросительные предложения с глаголом can и could

1. ……………………………………………………………………………………

2. ……………………………………………………………………………………

3. ……………………………………………………………………………………

4. ……………………………………………………………………………………

5. ……………………………………………………………………………………

6. ……………………………………………………………………………………

7. ……………………………………………………………………………………

8. ……………………………………………………………………………………

9. ……………………………………………………………………………………

10. ………………………………………………………………………………….

11. ………………………………………………………………………………….

12. ………………………………………………………………………………….

 

Must and Have to

5.7 Переведите предложения с must или have to. В некоторых предложениях возможны оба варианта. В каких именно?

1. It's later than I thought. I must go now.

2. Jake left before the end of the concert. He had to go home early.

3. In Britain many children must wear uniform when they go to school.

4. When you come to Los Angeles again, you must come and see us.

5. Last night the grandfather became ill suddenly. We had to call an ambulance.

6. You really must work harder if you want to pass your Latin examination.

7. I'm afraid I can't come tomorrow. I will have to work late.

8. I'm sorry I couldn't come yesterday. I had to work late.

9. Paul doesn't like his new job. Sometimes he has to work at weekends.

10. Caroline will have to move to New Jersey next week, because her husband has got a job there.

11. I couldn't repair my i-pod. I will have to take it to the service office.

12. Julia wears lens. She has to wear glasses or contact lens, as she has poor eyesight.

5.8 Вставьте mustn't or don't/doesn't have to

1. I don't want anyone to know. You mustn’t tell anyone.

2. He …………………………. wear a suit to work but he usually does.

3. I can stay in bed tomorrow morning because I ………………... go to work.

4. Whatever you do, you ……………………….. touch that switch. It's very dangerous.

5. There's a lift in the building, so we ……………………….. climb the stairs.

6. You................ ……………… forget what I told you. It's very important.

7. Don't make so much noise. We …………………………… wake the baby.

8. I ………………………………. eat too much. I'm supposed to be on a diet.







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