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Rddhd-Krishna Sahasra-nama-kathanam





A thousand names of Radha and Krishna1 SanatKumara said:

1-3. О Narada, don’t you know that from the trident­bearing lord you acquired in the previous birth of yours the twin-natured secret of Kfsna’s mantra. Recollect, if it has been forgotten.

Suta Said:

О brahmins, on being addressed thus by the intelligent Kumara, Narada meditated and quickly realised the early story of his previous birth. Then Narada, the beloved of the lord, went on meditating for a long time. On recollecting all good accounts he became delighted with a beaming face.

4-5. He said, ‘‘O holy sir, all the happenings that had occurred in the previous kalpa are remembered by me except the twin-natured acquisition.

On hearing the words of Narada of great soul, the holy sage Sanatkumara spoke precisely.

SanatKumara said:

6-7. О brahmin, listen. I shall tell you how in that pre­vious birth Krishna’s secret had been acquired by you. Listen attentively. Before this Sarasvata Kalpa, in the twenty fifth kalpa you were born in the family of Kasyapa under the name Narada.

8-10a. Once you went to Kailasa to ask lord Shiva the truth regarding Krishna, the great Yogin. You asked Shiva the resident of Kailasa. The great lord whom you had asked, recounted precisely the secret which was self-revealed and in consonance with Hari’s perpetual sportive nature (nitya Ilia). At the end of the story Нага was asked by you to show the eternal sports of Hari.

10b-13. Then SadaShiva said ‘Gopljanavallabhacaranam Saranam prapadyc is the mantra (I seek refuge in the feet of the lover of the womenfolk of the cowherds). The sage of the mantra in Surabhi, the metre is Gayatri, the deity is the lordly lover of the cowherd lasses. The utility is cited in his devotion as expressed. T have sought refuge.

14. О brahmin, there is no need of its being siddha (and sadhya)etc. nor of its purification, and the requirement of nyasa. Only meditation is the way for the revelation of the perpetual sport.

1. The entire chapter promises to give five hundred names of ЛУяю first, but wc find only four hundred and ninctyscven names in the first section. After­wards in sccUpn two, from verse 128, we find four hundred ninetyfour names of RAdha Th«number makes a total of nine hundred ninetyone names. In Narada Paficaratra we find one thousand names of K(f(ia and Rddhd separately. In Chap. IV/VIII of the text one thousand names of iTfflw occur and in Chap. V/V we find a thousand names of Rddhd. Many of the names tally with the names of the present text. The names of Rddhd and Kf^ia are connected with the exploits of Ki?]ia in Vfnddvana, Mathurd and Dodrakd and may be traced in the MahdBharata, Bhagavata and Brahmavaivarta Purana also.

15-16. I shall recount means for the internal piety now. The devotee must be endowed with devotion to the pre­ceptor. After receiving the mantra from him he should think all sorts of his teacher’s desire. Remaining steady in one’s own spiritual attitude and meditating on his soul, he should think of his mercifulness and propitiate the preceptor.

17. He shall learn the virtues of good people, those virtues which dispel the fear of those who seek refuge, which are devoid of anxieties over worldly or other-worldly affairs and which bestow siddhis.

18. He should always propitiate the devotees of Vishnu considering them to be his desired deity. He should never think of reproaching them.

19. All the objects of worldly pleasures and those belong­ing to the other world will be presented by Krishna himself in accordance with one’s previous deeds.

20. He shall always meditate on lord Krishna engaged in eternal sports. He shall always serve Krishna as incarnated in the idols worshipped by him.

21. He should be exclusively thought of by those intelligent devotees who have taken refuge into him and the suppliants while remaining indifferent to their persons and abodes.

22-24. О dear one, keep away from these terrible defects viz. disrespect to the perceptor, hatred towards good people, differentiating between Нага and Hari, disrespect of the Vedas, zealously committing sins in the name of Hari explaining away the names of Hari as a concocted story, teaching of Hari’s names unto an atheist or an idle man, forgetting of names and lack of respect to the names.

25. One shall continuously think: I have sought refuge in Hari stationed in the heart. It is lie who will protect me always.

26. О lord of Radha, I belong to you physically, mentally and verbally. I always resort to Krishna and his be­loved Radba You two alone are my goal.

27. O excellent sage, all the servants, friends, fathers and beloved wives of Hari are eternal. They must be thought of by the noblc-souled one.

28. He makes frequent travels to and fro along the forests and the cowherd’s colony. He tends cows along with his friends except the slaying of demons.

29. Hari’s comrades are mentionedto be twelve. They are Shridama and others. Radha’s girl friends are mentioned to be thirtytwo. They are Sugfla and others.

30-31. О dear one, you must consider yourself as one of those ladies among them endowed with beauty and youth, a virgin well-bedecked in ornaments, conversant with different kinds of arts and crafts befitting the enjoyment of Krishna highly delighted and pleased. Thanks to the happiness in serving him thus.

32. The devotee shall serve them by means of timely attendance, beginning from the early morning within an hour before sunrise and ending with midnight.

33. With great concentration he should recite their thousand names every day. О leading sage, this is the way for those who seek refuge unto them.

34-36. The truth which has been revealed by me to you should not be told to anybody.

Sanatkumara said:

Thereafter, О Narada, you asked SadaShiva for the thousand names. He recounted them to you, Listen. After meditating on the lord who stands accompanied by Radha resorting to the Kalpa tree by the Yamuna in the forest of Vrndavana, О great sage, one should recite the thousand names called Yugala (the twins) both of lord Krishna and Radha.

The Names of the Lord:

37-40. (1) The son of Devak! (2) the great hero, (3) the son ofVasudeva, (4) younger brother of Balarama, (5) holder of the club, (6) one who deludes Kamsa (7) one who fasci­nates Kamsa’s attendants, (8) one who broke the bolt, (9) one who broke steel plates, (10) one who was carried by his father, (11) one who was praised by his father, (12) eulogised by his mother, (13) worthy of being meditated upon by Shiva, (14) one who has partitioned the water of the Yamuna, (15) resident of Vraja, (16) one who delights the people of Vraja, (17) the boy ofNanda, (18) the storehouse of mercy, (19) a child by his playful mood, (20) lotus-eyed, (21) cause of festivities in Gokula, (22) Lord, (23) delighter of the women­folk of the cowherds, (24) Krishna, (25) delighter of the cowherds, (26) the goal of the good, (27) the slayer of the demon Baka, (28) Vishnu, (29) one who bestows liberation on Baka, (30) Hari.

41-50. (31) One who lies down in the swing of Bala, (32) dark-complexioned, (33) the most beautiful of all, (34) lotus- navelled, (35) HrsikeSa, (36) one who assumed the form of a human child sportively, (37) one who destroyed the cart sportively, (38) one who is bathed with the chanting of vedic hymns, (39) delighter of YaSoda, (40) shining one, (41) resorted to by crores of sages, (42) one who stays always in the Madhu forest, (43) Vaikunfha, (44) origin of all, (45) the sacrifice itself, (46) Lord of Rama, (47) lord of the descen­dants of Yadu, (48) the enemy of Mura, (49) slayer of Madhu, (50) Madhava, (51) remover of arrogance and false prestige, (52) Lord of Shri, (53) one who holds the earth, (54) Prabhu (55) one who is engaged in great sports in the big forest, (56) son of Nanda, (57) of great seat, (58) one who took away the life of Trnavarta, (59) one who causes wonder to Yaioda, (60) one in whose mouth the three worlds were seen. (61) Lotus-eyed, (62) Lotus-handed, (63) one who pleases, (64) one who is favourable to brahmins, (65) one who protects virtues, (66) lord of the earth, (67) shridhara, (68) self-ruler, (69) chieftain of Brahma, (70) chieftain of Shiva, (71) presiding deity of piety, (72) great lord, (73) compre­hensible only through the Vedas, (74) stationed in Brahma, (75) lord of the subjects, (76) one whose vision is never failing, (77) one who holds the hand of a cowherdess, (78) great favourite of the cowherd boys, (79) one who follows the boys, (80) strong, (81) favourite of Shridama, (82) sel(possessed, (83) one who likes to be in the courtyard of cowherd lasses, (84) gentle, (85) of good fame and auspiciousnets, (86) remover of -butter, (87) boy, (88) one whose favourite diet is butter, (89)" one surrounded by herd of boys, (90) one surrounded by the herd of monkeys, (91) one whose eyes show bewilderness, (92) one who fled away, (93) threatened by Yasodii, (94) trembling one, (95) one who appears pretty in his pretended weeping, (96) one whose waist was tied with a rope, (97) one whose nature is immeasurable, (98) compa­ssionate, (99) one who is favourably disposed to his devotees.

51-60 (100) One who is well bound to the mortar, (101) one who bends do%vn the head, (102) one who is harassed by the cowherdesscs, (103) one who broke down the trees, (104) one who shatters sorrow, (105) one who liberates the sons of Dhanada, (106) one who praised the words of the celestial sage, (107) ocean of fondness for devotees, (108) one who causes commotion in the colony of cowherds, (109) one who in­creases delight in Braja, (110) the soul of cowherds, (111) the inducer, (112) witness, (113) one who resides in Vrndavana, (114) protector of calves, (115) lord of calves, (116) one who adorns the cowherd boys, (117) one who indulges in childish play, (118) one who is interested in boys, (119) boy, (120) one who has gold bracelets, (121) yellow-robed, (122) one who has gold necklace, (123) one who has jewels and pearls as ornaments, (124) one who has tinkling bells and bangles, (125) one who has threads, (126) one who has anklets, (127) one who has rings, (128) one who kills the demon Vatsa, (129) destroyer of the demon Baka, (130) one who slays the demon Agha, (131) one who removed the sleep of boys, (132) the primordial one, (133) one who bestows the realisation of self, (134) one who keeps company, (135) one who took the food on the bank of the Yamuna, (136) one who is stationed in the middle of the assembly of the cowherd boys, (137) one who is an ornament unto all cowherds, (138) one who has taken the morsel of food in his palm, (139) one who has taken the support of the tree for side dishes, (140) one who is armed with a horn and a stick, (141) one who has decorated his neck with Gufija (berries), (142) one who has a coronet bedecked with peacock feathers, (143) one who is bedecked with garlands of sylvan flowers, (144) one who has painted his body with red chalk, (145) one who resembles the newly-formed cloud, (146) cupid, (147) one who hash(the beauty of a crore of Kandarpas, (148) one whose shark-shaped earrings shine, (149) one whose arms extend upto the knees, (150) lord, (151) one whose eyes have no sleep, (152) one whose majesty is like that of acrore of oceans, (153) death unto death, (154) SadaShiva.

61-70 (155) One whose body fascinates Brahma, (156) one who has assumed the body of a cowherd boy, (157) one who is the origin of crores of Brahmantjas, (158) one who removed the delusion of Brahma, (159) Brahma, (160) worshipped by Brahma, (161) the master, (162) one who has removed the arrogance of lndra etc., (163) one who advised the worship of mountains, (164) one who held the m >untain Govardhana, (165) worshipped by lndra, (166) one who is worthy of being worshipped, (167) one who is worshipped by Kamadhenu, (168) one who has taken ablutions in all holy centres, (169) Govinda, (170) one who protects cowherds, (171) one who causes distress unto Kaliya, (172) ruthless, (173) one who is worshipped by the wives of serpent, (174) huge-bodied, (175) enemy of the demon Dhenuka, (176) Enemy of Pralamba, (177) one who thrashes the demon who came in the guise of a bull, (178) one who has torn off the throat of Kesi, (179) one who kills the son of demon Maya, (180) the protector of cowherds, (181) the protector of cows, (182) one who quenched the wild fire, (183) one who removes the garments of the cowherd lasses, (184) one who grants boons unto the cowherd lasses, (185) one who partakes of the food of the masters of sacrifices, (186) one who dis­pelled the false prestige of the lord of waters, (187) one who is the very life of Nanda, the cowherd, (188) one who liberated Gandharva from the curse, (189) one who cut off the head of Sankha, (190) one who holds the flute, (191) one who stood by the bata tree, (192) one who plays on the flute, (193) one who removes the anxieties of cowherd lasses, (194) one who protects all, (195) one who called all together, (196) one the object of desire of all cowherd lasses, (197) one who propounded the virtues of the crippled, (198) one who fascinates the assembl­age of cowherd lasses, (199) one who enjoys the Rasa sport and (200) one who appreciates and (201) enjoys, (202) husband ofRadha, (203) the] loving husband of KiSori, (204) the lover of the daughter of Vrsabhanu, (205) one who delights the womenfolk of cowherds, (206) one who fascinates the womenfolk of the cowherds.

71-80. (207) One whose conduct has been sung by the cowherd lasses, (208), one who is eager to watch the dance of cowherd lasses, (209) one who has placed his hands over the shoulders of the cowherd lasses, (210) one who is fond of kissing the cowherd lasses, (211) one whose face is wiped off by the cowherd lasses, (212) one who is fanned by the cowherd lass, (213) one who embellishes the tresses of the cowherd lasses (214) one who lies down in the flower beds of the cowherd lasses, (215) one who supports the hearts of the cowherd lasses, (216) one who is interested in bearing up the cowherd lasses.

(217) one who removes the arrogance of the cowherd lasses (218) ultimately won over by the cowherd lasses, (219) one who has had excellent dalliance with the cowherd lasses (220) one who is remembered as the lover of the cowherd lasses, (221) one whose feet had been duly saluted by the cowherd lasses, (222) one who stays subservient under the cowherd lasses, (223) one who is defeated by Radha, (224) glorious, (225) one who has excellent sport and dalliance in the bower, (226) one who is fond of the arbour, (227) one who stays in the arbour, (228) one who develops Vrndavana further, (229) one whose limbs had been sprinkled with the water of Yamuna, (230) one who gives happiness unto Yamuna, (231) one who makes the moon stunned, (232) heroic, (233) loving, (234) one who fascinates even Kama, (235) one who is at the beginning of Kama, (236) lord of love, (237) one who pierces the mind of Kama, (238) the giver of love, (239) one who assu­mes forms according to the desire (of the devotee), (240) one who engenders the affluency of love in women, (241) eternally sportive, (242) one whose sports are great, (243) all-in-all, (244) one who is present in all, (245) the great Atman, (246) the great overlord, (247) the cause of all causes (248) one who has accepted the words of Narada, (249) one who is worriedly thought over by Akrura, (250) one who causes the satisfaction of the cowherd lasses, (251) one who has collected the words of Aijffura, (252) the cause of the residence of Mathura, (253) one who subdued the distress of Akrura, (254) one who destroyed the life of the washerman.

81-90. (255) the bestower of happiness unto Mathura» (256) the plunderer of Kamsa’s garments, (257) one who wears the garments of Kamsa, (258) one who gives garments unto cowherds, (259) one who goes to the house of Sudama, (260) one who is worshipped by Sudama, (261) one who is delighted with the weaver, (262) one whom the hunchback lady smeared with unguents and (263) sandal paste, (264) Mukunda, (265) sharp-eared, (266) omniscient (267) one who surveys Mathura, (268) one who is congratulated by the people, (269) one who bestows benign glance, (270) the enemy of daityas, (271) protector of Devas, (272) one who suppresses all sorrows, (273) the breaker of bows, (274) one who celebrates great festivals, (275) the slayer of Kuvalayaplda, (276) foremost among those who are strong in their teeth and (277) shoulders, (278) one who assumes forms according to his desire, (279) one who has divine garments and unguents, (280) one who assumed the form of a wrestler, (281) Mahakala, (282) one who assumes any form with mere wish, (283) accompanied byBalarama, (284) one who causes terror in Kamsa, (285) terrible, (286) one who slays Mus^ika, (287) the slayer of Kamsa, (288) slayer of Canura, (289) slayer of Sisupala (290) remover of fear, (291) enemy of Sala, (292) the slayer of Tosala, (293) resident of Vaikunfha, (294) enemy of Kamsa, (295) one who slays all wicked ones, (296) for whom the gods sounded the drum, (297) one who removed the sorrow of his father, (298) chief of the Yadus, (299) lord of the good, (300) suppressor of the enemies of Yadavas, (301) the destroyer of the sorrow of Sauri, (302) the destroyer of the distress of DevakI, (303) the saviour of Ugrasena, (304) one who is merciful to Ugrasena, (305) the witness unto all living beings, (306) approved of and (307) rejoiced in by the Yadus.

91-100. (308) Worthy of being served by the residents of Mathura, (309) sympathetic, (310) kinsman of his devotees; (311) distributor of wealth among all cowherds, (312) eager to move with cowherds (313) and cowherd lasses, (314) to whom, the sacred thread was offered by Sauri, (315) merciful to Ugra­sena, (31©) devotee unto the preceptor, (317) religious student» (318) engrossed in the study of the Vedas, (319) one who studies along with Samkarshana, (320) friend of Sudama, (321) storehouse of learning, (322) treasury of arts, (323) wielder of the discus, (324) holder of the conch Paftcajanya, (325) releaser of all beings in the hell, (326) worshipped by Yama, (327) the great lord, (328) Acyuta in view of the utterance of name, (329) indulging in dalliance with Kubja, (330) gentle and (331) elegant, (332) friend unto the indigent, (333) incompara­ble, (334) the protector of the house of Akrura, (335) one who keeps his vow, (336) auspicious, (337) the conquerer of Jara- sandha, (338) scholar, (339) the destroyer of Yavana, (340) support of the brahmins, (341) one who does what is pleasing to Mucukunda, (342) one who has fled away from Jarasandha, (343) founder of Dvaraka, (344) lying hidden, (345) favourable to the Brahmins, (346) faithful to agreement, (347) assum­ing divine sports, (348) one who does pleasing things, (349) performer of universal rites, (350) bestower of fame, (351) one who sends a pleasing message to RukminI, (352) one who increases the sorrow of Rukmin, (353) the abode of grief to Caidya, (354) excellent one, (355) destroyer of wicked kings, (356) one who displeased Rukmin, (357) one who abides by the words of Rukmirti, (358) one who pays heed to the words ofBalabhadra, (359) one who released Rukmin, (360) Janar- dana, (361) the beloved husband of RukminI, (362) the husband of Satyabhama, (363) one who favours his devotees, (364) amenable to devotion, (365) one who gives jewel to Akrura.

101-110. (366) The slayer of Satadhanva, (367) the lover of the daughter of the king of bears, (368) the husband of the daughter of Satrajit, (369) the abductor of Mitravinda, (370) the husband of Satya, (371) one who won Lak^mana as a prize, (372) worthy of being worshipped, (373) one who does what is pleasing to Bhadra, (374) the slayer of the demon Naraka, (375) the remover of the girls kept as prisoners of Naraka playfully, (376) victorious, (377) the enemy of Mura, (378) lord of Madana, (379) the remover of the sorrow of the earth, (380) possessing Vainateya (i.e. Garuda), (381) one who goes to the heaven, (382) the giver of ear rings unto Aditi, (383) worshipped by Indra, (384) the lover of Rama, (385) one who is worshipped by Vajrfs (i.e. Indra’s) wife, (386) one who removed Parijata tree, (387) one who dispelled the false prestige of Indra, (388) father of Pradyumna, (389) father of Samba, (390) one who has many sons, (391), lord (392) one who accepted Garga as his preceptor, (393) of truthful gait, (394) support of dharma, (395) one who holds the earth, (396) one who decorates Dvaraka, (397) storehouse of the Vedas, (398) the slayer of Paundraka, (399) one who cut off the head of Kasiraja, (400) one who burnt the brahmin who was not a devotee of Vishnu, (401) one who is terrible unto Sudaksina, (402) one who caused Jarasandha to be torn up, (403) one who performed Yajfia for the son of Dharma (i.e. Yudhisthira), (404) one who cut off the head of Sisupala, (405) the destroyer of Dantavaktra, (406) the slayer of Viduratha, (407) lord of Shri, (408) bestower of glory, (409) the slayer of Divi- vida, (410) one who upheld the respectability ofRukmini (411) the remover of the curse of celestial sage, (412) one who keeps up the word of Draupadi, (413) the remover of the fear from Durvasas, (414) one who arrived immediately after being remembered by Paftcali, (415) the messenger of the sons of Kunti, (416) counsellor of Parthas, (417) the destroyer of the miseries of the sons of Kunti.

111-120 (418) The remover of the false prestige of Arjuna, (419) one who granted life to Partha, (420) one who supplied garment to Paflcall, (421) the protector of the protec­tors of the world, (422) the charioteer of Arjuna, (423) truth­ful, (424) one who is achieved through truth, (425) remover of fear, (426) veracious, (427) taking interest in truth, (428) one who is fond of truth, (429) liberal-minded, (430) conquerer of Mahasena, (431) destroyer of the army of Shiva, (432) one who cut off the arms of the demon Bana, (433) the bestower of the boon of arms unto Bana, (434) one who removed the false prestige of Garutja, (435) one who increased the valour and (436) splendour of Garutfa, (437) one who assumed the form of Rama,(438) one who caused joy to Satyabhama, (439) one who plays about in the ocean, (440) one who shows divine sports in Vraja, (441) one who broke his vow, (442) the protector of Bhisma’s behest, (443) the remover of the weapons of heroes, (444) time, (445) lord of Kalika, (446) of great strength, (447) the remover of the head of Varvarisa, (448) one who bestows the head upon Varvarisha, (449) the conquerer ofDharmaputra,(450) the destroyer of the arrogance of the valorous Duryodhana, (451) one who indulges in dalliance everyday due to the loving im­portunity of the cowherd lasses, (452) the lord of Vraja, (453) one having unimpeded amorous enjoyment with Radha, (454) blessed, (455) one who resorts to swings always, (456) one who delights always in the Madhuvana, (457) one who is always fond of Vfndavana, (458) one who is always associated with Ashoka forest, (459) one who bears the marks of tilaka on the forehead, (460) one who is always fond of Govardhana mountain, (461) one who is always dear to Gokula, (462) one who regularly fre­quents the Bhandlra Vafa (i.e. a fig tree), (463) one who always stays on the Va(a with the flute, (464) one who resides in the village of Nanda, (465) one who is fond of the house of Vnabhanu.

121-127 (466) One who has assumed the form of his beloved, (467) one who always indulges in Rasa sport, (468) pro­tector of the womenfolk in the cowherd colony, (469) the lover of womenfolk of the colony of cowherds, (470) one who is sympathetic to DevaSrama, (471) one who stays under the Kalpa tree, (472) one residing in Silanugandha (?) (473) walk­ing on foot, (474) one who has the lustre of the cloud, (475) one who resembles the linseed flower, (476) one who is always merciful unto Lak?ml (477) one who does what is pleasing to Tripurari (i.e. Shiva), (478) one whose bow is terrible, (479) invincible, (480) one who causes the destruction of (Jatfdhura, (481) one who takes away the life of Nikumbha, (482) one who destroys the city of Vajranabha, (483) one who removes the life of Paimdraka, (484) one who does what is pleasing to Bahulasva, (485) one who does what is pleasant to the excel­lent brahmin, (486) the remover of the difficulty of Shiva, (487) destroyer of the demon Vrka, (488) one who welcomes and greets Bhrigu, (489) one who bestows Sattvika quality on Shiva, (490) one who worships Gokarna, (491) the cause of the removal of leprosy of Samba, (492) Eulogised by the Vedas, (493) knower of the Vedas, (494) one who was born in the family of Yadu, (495) one who destroys the family of Yadu, (496) one who destroys Yadus (497) one who rescued Uddhava.

The Names of Rddhd

128-140. (1) Radha, (2) Radhika, (3) Bliss, (4) daugh-. ter of Vrsabhanu, (5) the goddess of Vrndavana, (6) meritorious, (7) the captivator of the mind of Krishna, (8) bold, (9) clever, (10) loveable, (11) beloved, (12) enchantress of Hari, (13) delicate, (14) sweet, (15) honey, (16) maiden, (17) having the lustre of gold, (18) one who has conquered the moon, (19) one who has conquered the deer, (20) one who has conquered a lion, (21) one who has conquered an elephant, (22) one who has conquered the banana stem, (23) one who has conquered the Cuckoo, (24) born ofGovinda’s heart, (25) one who has conquered the bimba fruit, (26) one who has conquered the parrot, (27) one who has conquered the lotus, (28) virgin, (29) attracting ShriKrishna, (30) Goddess, (31) one who is always in twin-form, (32) one who always sports, (33) beloved, (34) (one who has aesthetic sense, (35) beloved of Krishna, (36) one who rejoices, (37) joyous, (38) bedecked by Nanda’s son, (39) of celestial garment, (40) having divine necklace, (41) bedecked in pearls and jewels, (42) one fond of arbours, (43) one who resides in bowers, (44) heroine of the hero of the arbour, (45) having a beautiful form, (46) having a beautiful face, (47) having gold shoulderlet, (48) auspicious, (49) sung with the flute of ShriKrishna, (50) one who is captivated through the flute, (51) auspicious, (52) gentle, (53) goddess, (54) free from passions, (55) giving joy unto the world, (56) beautiful, (57) beloved, (58) playing with Krishna, (59) interested in Krishna, (60) going together with ShriKrishna, (61) having the VamShivafa as the favourite haunt, (62) having twin and non­twin forms, (63) one who resides in the Bhandira forest, (64) white and pure, (65) beloved of Gopinatha, (66) friend, (67) born of the Vedas, (68) divine, (69) one who gives pleasure to Govinda, (70) one who seeks Krishna, (71) goddess, (72) one who gives great bliss, (73) one who is worthy of being served by the dwellers of Vaikuntha, (74) as much conducive to happi­ness as a crore of Lakshmis, (75) one who has the beauty of a crore of Kamas,(76) one who gives as much enjoyment as a crore of Ratis, (77) one who can be conceived only through devotion, (?8) having the form of devotion, (79) the lake of gracefulness, (80) Bma, (81) one who is worthy of being worshipped by Brahma, Rudra and others, (82) one who is always endowed with enthusiasm, (83) sporting continuously, (84) having perpetual love, (85) bedecked in perpetual elegancy, (86) having perpetual enjoyment in Vmdavana, (87) united with the son of Nanda.

141-150 (88) One associated with the assembly of cowherd lasses, (89) always united with Gopala (i.e. Krishna), (90) one who throws milk product freely, (91) heroic, (92) blissful, (93) the giver of bliss, (94) one with great sports, (95) the superior one,(96) a woman of urban nature, (97) wandering amountains, (98) whirling continuously, (99) full, (100) one endowed with the mark on the forehead with musk, (101) like Lakshmi, (102) dark-complexioned, (103) deer-eyed, (104) having the form of Siddhi, (105) causing delight and enjoyment, (106) one whose face resembles a crore of moons, (107) white-complexioned,

(108) one who has the sweetness of voice of a crore of cuckoos, (109) the abode of good conduct and beauty, (110) one who is fondled by the son of Nanda, (111) one who resides in the Agoka grove, (112) one who is in contact with the forest called Bhandiravana, (113) one who has entered the bottom of the Kalpa tree, (114) dark-complexioned (115) of universal nature, (116) beloved of Hari, (117) unapproachable by Brahma, (118) unapproachable by Shiva, (119) one who has taken her abode in the mountain of Govardhana, (120) one whose abode is on the banks of Yamuna, (121) one who continuously repeats the word Govinda, (122) one who is always esteemed, (123) affec­tionate, (124) saluted by SrlKrishna, (125) eulogised by Krishna, (126) wooed by Krishna (127) one whose abode is in the heart of ShriKrishna, (128) one who is the very fruit of the divine tree, (129)one worthy of being served, (130) one who has the abode of enjoyment in Vrndavana, (131) one who is the very nature of a crore of holy centres, (132) truLhful, (133) one who bestows the fruit of a crore of holy centres, (134) one who cannot be attained even by a crore of yogic practices, (135) one whose abode is difficult of access by means of a crore of Yajflas, (136) of mental ability, (137) the digit of the moon, (138) one who is as elegant and splendid as a crore of Shri, (139) sinless, (140) one who has the happiness of a crore of liberated souls, (141) gentle, (142) one who has the elegance of a crore of Lakshmfs, (143) like the celestial damsel Tilottama, (144) one who is present in all the three units of time, (145) one who knows the three units of time, (146) goddess, (147) one who knows the three vedas, (148) one who knows the three worlds, (149) one who stays at the end of the fourth state.

151-160. (150) One worthy of being propitiated by Durga, (151) one worthy of being propitiated by Rama, (152) one worthy of being propitiated by the universe, (153) one of the nature ofeit (consciousness), (154) one worthy of being propiti­ated by the gods, (155) one worthy of being propitiated by the Supreme, (156) one worthy of being propitiated by Brahma, (157) one of the nature of the Supreme, (158) one worthy of being worshipped by Shiva, (159) one who can be achieved through love, (160) one worthy of being propitiated by devotees, (161) one of the nature of rasa, (162) one who is the vital breath of Krishna, (163) the shining one, (164) one who is dallying in love with Krishna, (165) one worthy of being propitiated by Krishna, (166) one who can be achieved through devotion, (167) one who is served by groups of devotees, (168) one who is the support of the universe, (169) the support of mercy, (170) the support of beings, (171) the highest heroine, (172) one made of pure love, (173) bashful ness, (174) one who is eternally perfect, (175) crest- jewel, (176) of divine form, (177) of divine pleasure, (178) of divine dress, (179) endowed with joy, (180) one who is the essence of the bevy of celestial damsels, (181) one who has per­petual freshness of youth, (182) enveloped by the greatest Brahman, (183) one who is worthy of being meditated upon, (184) of great form, (185) extremely shining, (186) one who has the brilliance of a crore of suns, (187) one whose complex­ion is superior to that of a crore of lunar discs, (188) tender, (189) the primordial speech of immortal nature (190) the beg­inning of the Vedas, (191) unattainble by the Vedas, (192) one who is attached to Krishna, (193) a devotee of Krishna, (194) one who is served by Candravall, (195) one who is full of sixteen Kalas, (196) one who shares half the body of Krishna, (197) one whose intellect is directed to Krishna. (198) one whose ess­ence is Krishna, (199) one who supports about in Krishna’s form, (200) the beloved of Krishna, (201) one whose sole wealth is Krishna, (202) one who fascinates Krishna, (203) one who has fixed her vision on Krjna, (204) having same spiritual lineage as Krishna, (205) Goddess unto Krishna, (206) Uplifter of the family, (207) one who remains in all beings, (208) one who has atman as protector, (209) one who is bowed'to by the worlds, (210) one who gives Krishna, (211) nurse of love, (212) having golden body, (213) one who is charming, (214) the nurse of the mountain, (215} the giver of fame, (216) great goddess, (217) one who causes auspiciousness.

161-170. (218) The mother of glorious lord Sesa, (219) the mother of series of incarnations, (220) one marked by lily, (221) one marked by lotus, (222) one marked by pleasure, (223) the second lady, (224) one marked by the chariot, (225) one marked by the elephants, (226) stationed in a region marked by ear-rings, (227) marked by umbrella, (228) marked by lightning, (229) marked by flower-garlands, (230) marked by the staff, (231) marked by the crown, (232) having the full moon, (233) marked by the parrot, (234) one who cooks Krona’s rice and (235) other items of diet, (236) one who enlightens Krishna, (237) one who partakes the leavings of the food of Krishna, (238) one who stays in the middle of the filaments of the lotus, (239) one who knows the lore of music, (240) one who brings about the end of the Kalpa by the knitting of her eyc-brows, (241) one who has not reached the Pralaya, (242) unswerving, (243) storehouse of all, (244) one who is served by the treasures of Padma, Sankha etc.,

(245) one who has the powers of anima (minuteness) etc., (246) one who fascinates the groups of gods, (247) one who bestows bliss in all,,(248) all-in-all, (249) one whose features are those of golden creepers, (250) one who has fixed a rendezvous with Krishna with a love tryst, (251) one having garlands, (252) adept in dance, (253)one who has a name near the cowherdesses and rivers (?) (254) one who appears splendid in dais of the cowherds, (255) one who affords pleasure to SrlKrishna, (256) terrified, (257) one who has horripilation in every limb, (258) one who is engaged in embracing SrlKrishna, (259) one who is unable to bear separation from Govinda, (260) one who is endowed with endless qualities, (261) one who is very iond of glorifying Кгзда, (262) one whose form is made of three bijas, (263) one who desires the blessing of Кгзда, (264) one worthy of being served by Viraala and others, (265) one who is worshipped by Lalita and others, (266) chaste lady, (267) one who is stationed in the clusters of lotuses, (268) delighted, (269) one who is served by Tripura, (270) one who is worshipped by Vmdavatl, (271) faith, (272) difficult to be comprehended, (273) beloved of the devotee, (274) very difficult to be achieved, (275) the nature of whom is dense bliss, (276) cause of welfare, (277) the bestower of enjoyment, (278) one who goes deep into the essence, (279) the goddess of speech, (280) enlightenment, (281) one who moves about in Vrndavana, (282) one who is the bliss of Brahman, (283) one having the bliss of consciousness, (284) one who is the bliss of meditation, (285) one who is ardhamatra, (286) Gandharva, (287) one who knows amorous sport well, (288) one who is in union with the vital breath of Govinda, (289) one who is the ornament unto the limbs ofKrishna, (290) one who has jewel ornaments, (291) bedecked in gold, (292) one who is like the pearl-set golden tube set up in the heart of SrlKrishna, (293) one who is endowed with bangles set in good jewels, (294) one who is stationed in the glorious blue mountain, (295) one who is richly endowed with gold anklets, (296) one who is bedecked in girdle etc. fitted with tinkling bells, (297) one who is fully enthusiastic in the Rasa sport, (298) having thighs like plantain stems, (299) slender in the middle, (300) of the highest features, (301) of great bliss, (302) one who plays about in the highest heaven, (303) one who has bedecked her braid of hair with flowers of diverse colours, (304) one who is of great beauty with saffron mark, (305) a girl yet in the age of childhood, (306) crest- jewel of the bevy of young maidens, (307) one who has tasted the nectar from the lips of Krishna, (308) one whose diversion is love with Syama (i.e. Krishna), (309) one, (310) one who is bedecked with gold-coloured campaka flowers, (311) one who is bedecked with saffron, lac juice and musk, (312) the unvanquished, (313)one who is endowed with gold necklaces, (314) one who possesses flower garlands, (315) one who has good relish, (316) one who is sweeter than the sweetest things, (3)7) goddess Lakshmi, (318) one who has lotus in her hand, (319) well-known, (320) one whose knit eye-brow is her unbreakable bow in which she fits in the arrows of side glances, (321) one who is the head of all the gods, (322) one who sports about in the permanent abode.

171-200. (323) One who is in the water of mercy, (324) who is always intoxicated, (325) ever rising, (326) one who knows eight languages, (327) one who is endowed with the eight characteristics of a heroine, (328) one who is conversant with good policy, (329) one who is conversant with the Vedas, (330) omniscient, (331) one who removes misery, (332) one who is the goddess of Rajas, (333) one whose face resembles the autumnal moon, (334) one who shines like the Ketaki flower, (335) one who is stationed in union, (336) one whose hands excel the gold-flower, (337) one who is endowed with fivesaktis, (338) beneficial, (339) one whose breasts are like pots, (340) having men as attendants, (341) one whose demerits have dwindled down, (342) famous, (343) Mother of Vairajasuya? (344) Goddess Shri, (345) the enchantress of the worlds, (346) greatly resplendent, (347) great Maya, (348) one whose grace is great, (349) one whose memory is great, (350) one whose fascination is great, (351) one whose learning is great, (352) one whose fame is great, (353) one whose pleasure is great, (354) one whose courage is great, (355) one whose virility is great, (356) one whose prowess is great, (357) of great splend­our, (358) one who is excellently fair, (359) one whose wealth is great, (360) one who is sportful in enjoying great pleasures, (361) one who bestows devotion when the time comes, (362) one devoid of grief, (363) one who bestows sentiment of affection upon a child, (364) one who bestows love towards friends, (365) very transparent, (366) one who showers the sentiment of madhurya, (367) one who bestows Bhava and devotion, (368) one who bestows pure love and devotion, (369) one who is the most beautiful among cowherd lasses, (370) one who finds rest in sports, (371) the supreme goddess, (372) one who has perpetual rest, (373) one who takes rest in Atman, (374) one who finds rest in Kr?na, (375) one who is born in the family of Vishnu< (376) eulogised in the family or Vishnu, (377) the sole agent, (378) one who always protects the family of Vishnu, (379) on^ stationed in the park, (380) one who resides in the forest, (381) one who bathes in the water of Yamuna, the daughter of Surya, (382) one who rests in pleasure, (383) one who stays perpetually in the mystic diagram, (384) one who resides in Goloka, (385) bestower of prosperity, (386) one who resides in her own experi­ence, (387) manifest, (388) one who resides in all the worlds, (389) immortal, (390) wonderful, (391) one who is worshipped by the glorious Narayana, (392) immutable, (393) one who keeps the highest position, (394) born of a greatman, (395) achievable through Jiberal-mindedness, (396) one who trans­cends the gross and the subtle, (397) one who is soft like Sirlsa flower, (398) one who has the lustre of golden mirror, (399) one whose eyes have conquered blue lotuses, (400) one having excellent good jewel, (401) one whose abode is her lover’s bedstead, (402) one who remains in the centre of the mass of splendour, (403) one who hides in the limbs of Krishna, (404) Non-different (405) heroine under the cover of Lila (sport), (406) one who shines in the ocean of nectar, (407) one who causes the flower of nectar, (408) one whose thought is directed to Krishna, (409) one whose mind is in Rasa sport, (410) one whose mind is in love, (411) beloved of Hari, (412) one who has incomprehensible good qualities, (413) sporting with Krishna, (414) one who removes impurities, (415) one who is as it were the moon originating from the ocean of Rasa sports, (416) one who adorns the assembly of Rasa sports, (417) one who regularly observes the rite of obeisance, (418) Similar Iccha (?) (419) of good form, (420) crest-jewel of cowherd lasses, (421) the foremost among the cowherd lasses, (422) excessively free from rajas, (423) extremely loved by cowherds, (424) daughter of cowherds. (425) woman of cowherds, (426) excellent cowherdess, (427) one whose abode is that of cowherds, (428) having good ribbons, (429) mother, (430) cowherdesst (431) enchantress of cowherds, (432) ornament unto the cowherds, (433) ornament unto Kr?na, (434) one who is as it were, moonlight in Vmdavana.

201-210. (435). Engaged in the sounds of lute etc. (436) one who enhances the festivities of Rasa sports, (437) one who is-conversant with the activities of Krishna, (438) enchantress of even a crore of Kandarpas, (439) one who regularly sings of the good qualities ofSnKrishna, (440) enchantress of the beautiful women ofj^ods, (441) one who appears as the moon unto Krishna, (442) sister of Krishnadeva, (443) one who desires for Krishna, (444) one by whom Krishnas love and blessing have been desired, (445) welfare, (446) sweet in speech, (447) Bhruvomaya, (448) great welfare, (449) Prakrti, (450) greatest bliss, (451) one who has the abode at the root of nipa tree, (452) one of benign vision, (453) one whose lips are like a bimba fruit, (454) one whose buttocks resemble like those of Rambha, (455) a repository of Smara’s sports, (456) one who has embellished her cheeks by means of earring, (457) one who is graceful like that of the golden mountain, (458) one who is foremost in love, (459) slow in gait due to intoxication, (460) one who thinks about Kfsna, (461) one who thinks of love, (462) one who thinks about sexual enjoyment, (463) giver of Krishna, (464) one who thinks of Rasa sports, (465) one who thinks of emotion, (466) of pure thought, (467) one of great relish, (468) one whose vision is Krishna, (469) one who doubts about Krishna, (470) having two things black (i.e. hair and eyes),(471) one who censures by means of vision, (472) one who censures by means of eyelashes, (473) mother of Kandarpa, (474) the chief, (475) one who gives salvation unto Vaikunjha, (476) one whose passion is for the mood of Rasa, (477) one who is embraced by the lover, (478) most loveable, (479) first heroine, (480) pure, (481) one whose body is nectarine, (482) a glorious lady, (483) flower bunch of rasa, (484) of good influence, (485) of good and splendid conduct, (486) celestial river, (487) river of that name, (488) goddess mother, (489) Gomatl, (490) one who is worthy of being worshipped by Candrabhaga, (491) the mother of Sarayu and Tamraparni, (492) one whose conduct is devoid of stigma, (493) devoid of guna, (494) the unsullied.

О Narada, these one thousand names (497 names of Krishna and 494 names of Radha make the number 991) of the couple must be carefully read. They are conducive to the delight of Vrndavana.

211212. This hymn is destructive of great sins. It makes impotency recede. It subdues poverty, dispels ailments and fulfils desires. It removes sins and enemies. It bestows devotion upon Radha and Madhava.

213. Obeisance to that Lord Krflia of unimpeded intel­lect, obeisance to one who perpetually sports about in the ocean of nectar with the association of Radha

214. Goddess Radha is the maker of the universe. She is interested in the protection of the universe. She causes dissolution of the world. She is the goddess of all. She is the mother of all.

215. О leading sage, her thousand names have been mentioned by me. They bestow worldly pleasure and salvation. What else do you wish to hear?

 

CHAPTER EIGHTYTHREE







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