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Who says it? Where are the people?1 ‘You can’t park there. I’ll give you a parking ticket (штрафной талон).’ (traffic warden in the street) 2 ‘I’m sorry, sir, but you can’t get on plane without a passport.’ 3 ‘You aren’t allowed to look at your notes during the exam.’ 4 ‘Shh. You can’t talk in here. People are studying.’ 5 ‘You can take your seat-belt off now and walk around, but you aren’t allowed to smoke, and you can’t use personal computers or mobile phones.’ 6 ‘We’re allowed to make one phone call a week, and we can go to the library, but we spend most of the time in our cells.’
Упражнение 10. Напишите свои предложения, которые могут прозвучать в этих местах. Используйте can или be allowed to. 1 a restaurant You aren’t allowed to play tennis in a restaurant. You can have a meal or drink coffee. 2 a hospital 3 a museum 4 a swimming pool 5 a cinema 6 a lecture Упражнение 11. Перефразируйте данные ниже предложения всеми возможными способами. 1 I advice you to buy this book. 2 It isn’t necessary for him to take the exam again. 3 I’m sure Terry isn’t at the office. 4 It is possible that Janet will call me this evening. 5 You aren’t allowed to eat and drink in the classroom. 6 We are obliged to (вынужденный) clock in (начинать работу) at 8.30. 7 I’m sure the boys weren’t upset with the results. 8 Would you like me to do anything to help? 9 Perhaps we will go for a picnic on Sunday afternoon. 10 Sam managed (суметь) to reach the top of the mountain after climbing for several hours. 11 How about throwing a party on your birthday? 12 It was necessary for John to attend the seminar. 13 They are obliged to go to a meeting every day. 14 How about visiting some friends on Saturday?
Упражнение 12. Переведите предложения. Назовите предложения, в которых речь идет о запланированном действии. 1 I often have to go to the library. 2 The question is to be discussed at the conference. 3 What are we to do next? 4 Do you have to get up early? 5 I had to wait for him? 6 He is to be back in an hour. 7 Who is to make the report?
Упражнение 13. Переведи вопросы, обращая внимание на то, чем выражено сказуемое. Ответьте на вопросы. 1 How many credit tests and exams are you to take this term? 2 Which of the exams will be most difficult for you? 3 Will you be able to pass all your tests and exams? 4 Will you be allowed to use cribs? 5 Will you prepare yourself for examinations? 6 How much time will it take you to get ready for one examination? 7 Will you be able to pass all your exams well? 8 Will you be able to pass any of your tests and exams in advance? 9 How many times will you be allowed to repeat the same examination? 10 Will you have to take any of the examinations or credit tests several times? 11 When will you take your last examination? 12 What will you do when you pass all exams?
III. ТЕСТЫ ПО ГРАММАТИКЕ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ (THE SENTENCE) Тест № 1 Choose the sentence with correct word order
1. often – to the cinema – the Milnes –– go a) The Milnes go to the cinema often. b) The Milnes often go to the cinema. c) To the cinema go the Milnes often. 2. to the theatre – go – very often – we a) We go to the theatre very often. b) We very often go to the theatre. c) Very often we go to the theatre. d) To the theatre go we very often. 3. drink – coffee – I– strong – don’t– usually a) I usually don’t drink strong coffee. b) I don’t usually drink strong coffee. c) I don’t drink strong coffee usually. 4. the news – yesterday – saw – on television – I a) I yesterday saw the news on television. b) I saw on television the news yesterday. c) Yesterday I saw the news on television. 5. at the airport – at 10 p.m. – you– arrive – will a) At the airport you will arrive at 10 p.m. b) At the airport will you arrive at 10 p.m. c) You will arrive at the airport at 10 p.m. d) You will arrive at 10 p.m. at the airport. 6. on the table– are– and – two pens– there – a book a) On the table there are a book and two pens. b) On the table there are two pens and a book. c) There are a book and two pens on the table. d) There are two pens and a book on the table. 7. next Sunday – you – will– to the country – go? a) You will go to the country next Sunday? b) Will you go to the country next Sunday? c) Will you go next Sunday to the country? 8. when – opened – the new exhibition– be – will? a) When will the new exhibition be opened? b) When will be the new exhibition opened? c) When the new exhibition will be opened? 9. what – will – see – you – film – tonight? a) What will you see film tonight? b) What film will you see tonight? c) What film you will see tonight? 10. Where – me – could – is – the market – you – tell a) Could you tell me where the market is? b) Could you tell me where is the market?
Тест № 2 Choose the correct answer
1. Did Julia phone you earlier? a) Yes, she is. b) Yes, she did. c) Yes, she phoned. 2. Are you married? a) Yes, I do. b) Yes, I am. c) Yes, I was. 3. Will you do this work yourself? a) Yes, I do. b) Yes, I am. c) Yes, I shall. 4. Will there be any film on TV tonight? a) No, there won’t. b) No, it won’t. c) No, there willn’t. 5. It wasn’t a bad day, was it? a) Yes, it wasn’t. b) No, it was. c) No, it wasn’t. 6. Terry likes his job, a) didn’t he? b) don’t he? c) doesn’t he? 7. There are a lot of photos in the album, a) aren’t they? b) aren’t there? c) are there? 8. They sent a letter yesterday, a) didn’t they? b) did they? c) weren’t they? 9. Your son doesn’t help you much, a) doesn’t he? b) does he? c) don’t you? 10. He can play golf well, a) doesn’t he? b) can he? c) can’t he? 11. After lunch you phoned _______. a) Who phoned you? b) Who did you phone? c) Who did you phoned? 12. ______ me to learn French? – I think you’ll be able to speak in 3 months. a) What will take it b) How much it will take c) How long will it take 13. ______ the last examination? a) Who failed b) Who did fail c) Who did failed 14. He will be back _____. a) When he will be back? b) When will he be back? c) When will he back? 15. ______ in universities of the Russian Federation last year? a) How much students were enrolled b) How many were students enrolled c) How many students were enrolled
Тест № 3 Choose the correct answer
1. Look at your watch and tell me what _____. a) time it is b) time is it c) time is 2. Do you remember _____? a) when does out train leave b) when our train leaves c) when our train leave 3. When _______ in the mornings? a) you usually get up b) do you get up usually c) do you usually get up 4. Susan is a well-mannered girl; ______. a) always she is polite b) she is always polite c) is she always polite 5. Does Wanda _____? a) write a letter to her parents every week b) a letter to her parents write every week c) every week write a letter to her parents 6. _____ when I come home from work. a) I am usually very tired b) Usually I am very tired c) I am very tired usually 7. I heard you talk over the phone late last night. I wonder _____. a) who did you speak to b) to whom did you speak c) who you spoke to 8. __________ so attentively? a) What did you look at b) At what did you look c) What looked you at 9. _____ to take the children to the circus. a) Ask William if would he like b) Ask if William he would like c) Ask William if he would like 10. Collin didn't like the climate in the north of Canada; _____ in winter. a) it was too cold there b) too cold was it there c) it was cold there too 11. When the light is bad, _____. a) I very well can't see b) I can't see very well c) I can't very well see 12. You really shouldn't go _____. a) to bed such late b) so late to bed c) to bed so late 13. I think Ron is _____. a) either at the cinema or at the theatre b) at the cinema either or at the theatre c) at the cinema or either at the theatre 14. The picture was very beautiful; _____. a) I very much liked it b) It liked me very much c) I liked it very much 15. Don't put all these things in your bag; _____. a) it is not enough big b) it is big not enough c) it is not big enough 16. When _____ to be done? a) the work has to b) does the work have c) has the work 17. English sportsmen will be met _____. a) at the airport tomorrow by our representative b) by our representative tomorrow at the airport c) by our representative at the airport tomorrow 18. Who ______ in your work? a) helps you b) does help you c) you help 19. Sam took out his album because _____. a) to show us his photos he wanted b) he wanted to show us his photos c) his photos he wanted to show us 20. Phil ______ today; he can go out into the garden on his own. a) much feels better b) feels much better c) much better feels
АРТИКЛЬ (THE ARTICLE) Тест №1 Choose the correct answer 1. Give me ____ cigarette. a) a b) the c) – 2. Yesterday I found ____ wallet in the street. a) a b) the c) – 3. Look out of _____ window! What is going on outside? a) a b) the c) - 4. What is ____ longest river in the world? a) a b) the c) – 5. ____ apple a day keeps the doctor away. (Proverb) a) An b) The c) - 6. I love ____ oranges. a) a b) the c) - 7. There is a red pen on the table. Give me _____ pen. a) a b) the c) - 8. I am going to _____ countryside tomorrow. a) a b) the c) - 9. Would you like ____ cup of coffee? a) a b) the c) – 10. Where is _____ Everest situated? a) a b) the c) – 11. Jane is _____ tallest girl in our class. a) a b) the c) - 12. Marilyn Monroe was _____ actress. a) an b) a c) - 13. ____ British Isles comprise a lot of small islands. a) A b) The c) - 14. Moscow is ____ capital of Russia. a) a b) the c) - 15. Suddenly we saw _____ house over there. a) a b) the c) - 16. ____ tigers are wild animals. a) A b) The c) - 17. It is 5 o’clock in ____ morning. a) a b) the c) - 18. This table is made of ____ wood. a) a b) the c) - 19. It is _____ early bird that catches the worm. (Proverb) a) an b) the c) – 20. Nick’s brother is _____ writer. a) a b) the c) - Тест №2 Choose the correct answer 1. This is _____ house that Jack built. a) a b) the c) - 2. _____ water is necessary for our life. a) A b) The c) – 3. Who is _____ journalist among you? a) a b) the c) – 4. Last year _____ summer was very hot and windy. a) a b) the c) - 5. What season is the hottest? — _____summer is. a) A b) The c) – 6. Thank you for _____ breakfast you gave me last time. a) a b) the c) - 7. My favourite colour is _____red. Do you like it? a) a b) the c) – 8. We usually have _____dinner at 6 pm. a) a b) the c) – 9. What is _____ first month of the year? a) a b) the c) - 10. _____ Rome was not built in _____day. a) -, a b) The, - c) The, a 11. Excuse me. What is ____ time? a) a b) the c) – 12. Don’t tell _____ lie! I can’t stand it any more! a) a b) – c) the 13. _____ horses are strong animals. a) A b) The c) – 14. _____Europe and _____ Asia make one continent. a) -, - b) The, the c) An, an 15. Have you visited _____ Hermitage? It’s one of the best museums in the world. a) a b) the c) – 16. _____ facts as stated were very simple. a) a b) the c) – 17. Christmas is celebrated on ____ 25th of ______ January. a) the, the b) -, - c) the, - 18. We often go to ____ theatre and to _____ cinema. a) a, a b) the, the c) -, - 19. They usually go _____ shopping on _____ Mondays. a) -, the b) the, - c) -, - 20. Jane was not _____ particularly attractive girl. a) the b) a c) -
Тест №3 Choose the correct answer 1. It’s _____wrong train we got. a) the b) a c) – 2. What time do you go to _____ school? a) the b) a c) – 3. What _____ pity they haven’t come! a) a b) – c) the 4. In _____ past I lived with my family in Philadelphia. a) a b) the c) - 5. As _____ result he didn’t pass his exam. a) a b) the c) - 6. _____ English language is the world’s language in politics, science and trade. a) A b) The c) - 7. To tell _____ truth he didn’t want to see me off yesterday. a) a b) the c) – 8. Jill has gone to _____ cinema to meet with Jack. a) the b) a c) – 9. Will you be at _____ home tomorrow evening? a) a b) the c) – 10. Do you like _____ people you work with at school? a) a b) the c) – 11. I had _____ wonderful trip last summer. a) a b) the c) - 12. What do you prefer: _____ coffee or _____ tea? a) a, a b) -, - c) the, - 13. I can’t stay at home. I prefer working with _____ people. a) a b) – c) the 14. To travel from _____ Europe to _____ America we have to cross _____ Atlantic. a) the, the, the b) -, -, - c) -, -, the 15. Another park in central London is _____ St. James’s Park. a) a b) the c) – 16. I’d like to be a teacher because I like _____children. a) a b) the c) – 17. _____ bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. a) A b) The c) – 18. _____ Volga flows into _____ Caspian Sea. a) -, - b) The, the c) -, the 19. By _____ way, do you know anything from Tim? – He entered _____ Oxford University. a) a, the b) the, - c) the, the 20. _____ United Kingdom includes _____ Great Britain and ______ Northern Ireland. a) -, -, - b) the, -, - c) the, -, the
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