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Fill in the suitable form of the verbs from the box in the following text. Some verbs can be used more than once. Reproduce the text.





manage, hope, offer, want, expect, plan, promise, threaten, intend, decide, refuse

Mrs Hamilton, an 83-year old widow, was the only person out of the residents who (1)... refused … to leave her house. Her house was the only one that hasn’t been demolished. The County Council officials (2)..... to speak to Mrs Hamilton. They (3)..... to build new blocks of flats in the area and to provide the residents with new flats nearby. The officials (4)..... her to come out peacefully. They didn’t (5)..... to prosecute her. But she was a very stubborn woman. Nobody else (6)..... to move. People (7)..... to move next year and all was delayed because of one person. They even (8)..... to give her a modern flat immediately. Later Mrs Hamilton (9)..... to give an interview to a correspondent. The correspondent (10)..... to arrange the interview. Mrs Hamilton as she said (11)..... to stay in her house. She (12)..... to have a new house, not a flat to keep her dogs. Though the Council (13)..... to cut off the water and electricity she (14)..... to stay in her house until they provided her with a house.

 

Change the sentences as in the model.

Model: Don’t forget to fasten your seat-belts.

The stewardess (remind)......

The stewardess reminded the passengers to fasten their seat-belts.

1) Please, do not leave your seats while the warning light is on.

The stewardess (warn)......

2) Read the emergency procedures, please.

She (ask)......

3) I’m busy now but I’ll bring you a drink in a minute.

She (promise)......

4) Would you like to see the Flight deck?

She (invite)......

5) I don’t want to keep my belt fastened.

The passenger (refuse).....

6) Would you like to come to a party on Saturday?

He (invite)......

7) Don’t forget to go to the bank today.

The manager (remind)......

8) Switch off the engine, and get out of the car.

The policeman (order)......

9) Certainly not, I won’t sell it at that price.

The seller (refuse)......

10) Don’t worry. I’ll definitely meet you at six o’clock.

She (promise)......

 

Fill in the particle to before the Infinitive where required.

 

1) Do you think I’d like..... spend the rest of my life in that situation?I’d rather..... die!

2) She couldn’t help but..... feel a little choked for breath.

3) Why not..... come down to my place?

4) He gave a quick grin that made his lean face..... look more lean than ever.

5) Ever since I came into this silly house I have been made..... look like a fool.

6) I won’t have anyone..... come interfering in my kitchen.

7) Andy let the hammer..... drop out of his hand and..... fall on the step.

8) You’d better..... take him back to his place.

9) They ought..... ask me for advice.

10) The poor boy was absolutely broken up. It made my heart..... bleed. I couldn’t..... let him..... go without a word of comfort.

11) I’ve got nothing to do but..... talk.

12) I would die sooner than..... ask him for another penny.

13) They do nothing but..... play bridge.

14) Why not..... try..... save yourself?

15) You’d better..... get some sleep.

16) When she reached the front steps, she heard the taxi..... drive away.

17) Arthur couldn’t but..... glance at her.

 

Complete the sentences using the correct type of the Infinitive. The first sentence has been done for you.

1) Burt was furious and broke the furniture. But why did you let him.....?

But why did you let him break it?

2) My sister Ann has given up her job. What made her.....?

3) I think the meeting has already begun. We’d better..….

4) Did the old lady leave her home as the Council insisted? She was made..….

5) Did the assistant manager sign the contract? Yes, the manager let him..….

6) Bill is afraid the fire might destroy his new cottage. He’d better......

7) We need more money to expand the business. Make the financial manager..….

8) Ted knows he’s done the wrong thing and he wants to confess and apologise to his parents. Let his parents......

9) People don’t seem to be ready to invest money in our bank. Increase the interest rate and it will make …...

Fill in the particle to where required and retell the dialogues.

a) Policeman: – As soon as I saw you (1)..... come round the bend I said to myself, ‘ 45 at least’.

Lady-driver: – How dare you! It’s this hat that makes me (2)..... look so old.

 

b) ‘What has happened, George?’ she asked her husband who had got out of the car (1)..... investigate. ‘Puncture’, he said briefly. ‘You ought (2)..... have been on the look out for this’, was the helpful remark. ‘Do you remember the guy warned you there was a fork in the road?’

Translate the sentences into English using the Infinitive with or without the particle to.

1) Я чувствовал, что его рассказ правдив.

2) Я почувствовал, что кто-то коснулся моего плеча.

3) Вы выглядите усталым. Вам бы лучше пойти домой. – Нет, я бы предпочел закончить работу.

4) Почему бы не поговорить с деканом?

5) Ему оставалось только признать свою вину.

6) Я не могу не согласиться с вами.

7) Я предпочел бы не говорить им об этом.

8) Его заставили это сделать.

9) Видели, как он вышел из дома.

10) Я видел, как она вышла из комнаты.

11) Он слышал, как она поет.

12) Я разрешил ему пойти туда.

13) Он умеет говорить по-немецки.

14) Он сказал, что он предпочел бы остаться дома.

15) Он заставил меня прочесть эту книгу.

16) У меня ужасно болит голова. – Почему ты не примешь лекарство?

17) Барбара очень сильно поправилась. Ей бы надо сесть на диету.

18) Давай не будем никому рассказывать о том, что произошло.

19) Что заставляет тебя так себя вести?

20) Когда она услышала это, она не могла не рассмеяться.

21) Она надеялась заработать немного денег.

22) Они предлагают получить всю необходимую информацию о компании до начала переговоров.

23) Ему посоветовали взять кредит в банке.

24) Они решили выпустить дополнительное количество акций.

 

Forms of the Infinitive

There are several forms of the Infinitive in English: Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect and Perfect Continuous which are used to show both the simultaneousness or the priority of the action of the Infinitive to the main verb and the form's aspect. Some of them have Passive forms:

  Active Passive
Indefinite to speak to be spoken
Continuous to be speaking
Perfect to have spoken to have been spoken
Perfect Continuous to have been speaking

The Indefinite Infinitive expresses an action simultaneous with that of the finite verb, so it may refer to the present, past or future:

I'm glad to meet you.

I was glad to see her.

I'll be glad to come.

It's glorious to love and to be loved.

There is no time to lose. = There is no time to be lost.

The Continuous Infinitive expresses an action simultaneous with that of the finite verb, but this is an action in progress:

They happened to be standing near a small restaurant.

The Perfect Infinitive expresses an action

1) prior to that of the finite verb:

I'm glad to have seen you.

2) a prior action that was not carried out:

I meant to have gone there. (But I didn't go there).

The Perfect Continuous Infinitive expresses the action which lasted a certain time before the action of the finite verb

She seemed to have been eating nothing for ten days.







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