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Stopping of war between Indra and Upendra by Kasyapa and Aditi and Krishna’s carrying the Parijata tree to Dvaraka





Vaishampayana said — О Naresvara, thereafter, the strong minded Shri Krishna, offering his salutation to Bilvoda- kesvaradeva, mounted over his excellent chariot proceeded for the waging of war.

While seated in the chariots invoked Devaraja Indra, who standing with his Devaganas near Puskara.

Then Devendra — who bestows the desired boons to the ascetics, mounted over the chariot with Jayanta, which was driven by horses.

О son of the kuru race, because of the move of destiny, a war was started between the two gods.

Shri Krishna, who caused pain to the enemy army, started destruction of the soldier’s of Indra, with the arrows which went straight.

Both the warriors were quite powerful, but still Mahendra did not attack Upendra, nor did Upendra, attack Mahendra with the destructive weapons.

О Janesvara, Janardana injured all the horses of the chariot of Indra, by shooting divine ten arrows at each one of them.

О Rajendra, Devendra — the best of gods, also by shooting the santified awful arrows covered the bodies of all the horses with them.

Shri Krishna also showered thousands of arrows at the elephant Airavata of Indra, while Indra shot thousands of arrows at Garuda, the vehicle of Shri Krishna.

Then Narayana, who tore of the enemies, was fighting with Devendra seated over the huge chariots.

At that point of time, the entire earth started shaking like the boat in troubled waters. All the directions appeared to be in flames.

The huge mountains were shaken. Hundreds of trees were uprooted and fallen. Even the noble people started falling on the ground.

О Naresvara, the thunder bolt fall there a hundred times. О lord of people, all the rivers, started flowing in the opposite direction.

The storms started blowing on all the sides. The groups of people were confused again and again with the rumbling sound of the moving chariots.

О lord of Janapada, the fire appeared even in water. The planets started fighting among themselves.

Hundreds of stars from the sky fell on earth. The serpents of the nether world were agitated.

The dusky colour clouds resembling the donkeys, besides the red clouds started thundering aloud spreading in the sky. The rain of comets and the blood started falling.

О foremost of the kings, at that point of time, finding both the warriors present in the battleground, the living beings of the sky and space, could not remain stable.

The sages started reciting the hymns, for the welfare of the world. The noble people and the Brahmanas also followed suit.

Then the immensely illustrious Brahma said to Kasyapa, “ О Suvrata, you go with Aditi — the daughter-in-law, and stop both of them from fighting.

The sage Kasyapa said, “Very well”. Thereafter the sage Kasyapa, seated himself in the chariot and went to the place, where both his sons were fighting.

Finding Kasyapa standing in between both of them, they got down from their chariots and stood over the ground.'

Both the warriors, who subjugated the enemies dropped the weapons on the ground, then they offered their salutation to their parents who were always engaged for the welfare of all the living beings.

Aditi then held both of them with her hands and said ”Why do you intend to kill each other like the people not born of one mother?

For a petty thing such an awful activity has been started. Keeping in view all the facts I find that this action does not behave of my sons.

In case both of you have to listen to the words of your mother, then you should obey the command of your father. You lay down your arms and stand before me and do whatever I speak to you.”

Both of said, “very well”. Thereafter, both the valorous gods, went to the bank of the Ganga for took a bath.

Sakra (Indra) said — О Shri Krishna, you are the lord and the creator of the world. It is you who had established me as the rule of the three worlds. After so doing, then why do you want to insult me?

О lotus eyed one, you inspite of being my brother, ignored my elderly position, and without caring for it you intend to extinguish the lamp of my life.?”

О Naresvara, after taking bath in the water of Ganga, performers of the excellent Vrata with firmness, both Indra and Shri Krishna, reached before Kasyapa and Aditi.

The name of that place is called as Priyasangama by the sages, where both of them had meet their parents.

О son of Kuru race, thereafter Shri Krishna assured protection to Indra at that place, where all the auspicious sages had collected.

Thereafter, all the gods possessing the best of advancement, suitable to them, retired to their respective abodes, boarding their respective planes.

The Kasyapa, Aditi, Indra and Shri Krishna, boarded another plane and went to the heaven.

Reaching the palace of Indra who possessed all the virtues and all the Dharmacaryas collected there with delight.

The religious minded Sacl adored Kasyapa, who always remainded engaged in the welfare of all the living beings, with his wife.

When the night was over, and the day boke, then Aditi who was well versed in the tattva of dharma spoke to Shri Krishna the words which were beneficial to all the living beings.

О Upendra, you go to Dvaraka with Pdrijata and perform the Punyaka-vrata desired to be performed by the bride Satyabhama. Get it completed.

О excellent human, after the completion of the Punyaka vrata by Satyabhama, then you yourself should re-establish the same tree in the Nandana forest appropriately.

Then Shri Krishna spoke to the glorious mother of the gods, who had been described by Narada as possessing the spiritual qualities, replied, “very well”.

Thereafter Shri Krishna, offering his salutation to his parents, departed towards Dvaraka.

O son of Kuru’s race, at that point of time Sad — the wife of Indra, gave away enormous presents for the wives of Shri Krishna.

The intelligent Sad, gave away for the sixteen thousand wives of Shri Krishna, several types of coloured gems and the unfading costumes. Carrying all the presents, Shri Krishna proceeded on to Dvaraka.

The illustrious and auspicious Krishna getting adored by the aerial creations, reached the Raivataka mountain with his son and Satyaki.

Planting the best of the tree, then he sent Satyaki to the city of Dvaraka with grace ful gates.

Shri Krishna said — О Satyaki, of the family of Bhlma, enhancer of the race of Bhlma, you go to Dvaraka and inform the people, that I have brought here the Parijata tree from the heaven of Indra.

I shall make the Parijata tree to enter Dvaraka. Therefore the entire city should be well decorated”.

О lord, at this command of Shri Krishna, Satyaki went to the city and communicated the message of Shri Krishna to all. Thereafter he returned to Shri Krishna with Samba, and other princes with the people of Dvaraka.

Thereafter, Pradyumna — the excellent among the charioteers, placed Parijata before him on Garuda and entered the city of Dvaraka first of all.

Then with the Saivya horses yoked in the chariot, Shri Krishna mounted the same and followed Parijata, accompanied by Satyaki and Samba.

О Naresvara all other people of the Vrsni race, praising Shri Krishna variously, delightfully entered the city of Dvaraka.

Listening to the tale of the forcible carriage of Parijata tree in detail, all the Yadavas as well as the people of Dvaraka felt surprised at the courage of Shri Krishna.

О king looking at the tree of uplift, with the divine flowers, all the people of Dvaraka felt delighted. They did not feel satisfied even after looking at it again and again.

Several of the birds were enjoying the love sports getting intoxicated, perched in the tree. At the sight of unthinkable, astonishing and excellent tree the old people got rid of the old age.

With the inhaling of the fragrance of the tree, the ailing people were relieved of their ailments. The blind people were relieved of their blindness, gaining the divine sight.

The white cuckoos perched in the tree uttered sweet notes, hearing which the people of the city of Anarta country, felt delighted at heart, and offered their salutation to lord Janardana.

The people approaching the tree could listen to the sweet musical sound as well.

Whatever pleasant fragrance was conceived by the people, they at once experienced the same while inhaling the air in their nostrils.

Thereafter Krishna of the race of Yadu, entered the charming city of Dvaraka, met Mahatma Vasudeva and mother Devaki

Thereafter met Ugrasena, belonging to the family of Kukura, brother Balarama, the elderly people of the Yadava race as well as the auspicious people.

Then adoring all of them appropriately they were sent off. Acyuta then, who was beyond begining or end, retired to his palace.

Madhusiidana — the elder brother of Gada, entered the abode of Satyabhama with the Parijata tree.

Goddess Satyabhama, getting extremely pleased adored Shri Krishna the younger brother of Indra and received the vast tree of Parijata.

О Bharata, the tree as per the desire of Shri Krishna changed its size (big or small). This was quite an astonishing features for the tree.

О son of Bharata’s race, sometimes the tree so extended in size that it covered the entire city of Dvaraka and at times it look to the size of a thumb and could be carried over the hand.

О son of Kuru’s race, by getting the desired tree the goddess Satya felt extremely delighted. Then she started collecting essentials for perfoming of the Punyahavrata.

О ornament of the Kuru race, whatever useful dravyas (substances) were found in Jambudvipa were all collected by Shri Krishna.

At that point x>f time, Janardana, the younger brother of Indra, remembered the virtuous sage Narada, who had enlightened Satyabhama about the Panyakavrata and to know about the way in which it was to be performed.

Here ends chapter — 75, of Visnu Parva, of the Harivamsa Purana, a khilabhaga of the epic of Mahabharata, relating to the stopping of war between Indra and Upendra, by Kasyapa and Aditi and Krsn’s carrying Parijata to Dvaraka. (Vrs. 1-69, P.T. = 7407)

 

Chapter 76







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